Scarlet iOS vs AltStore: Best iOS Sideloading Tool?
Sideloading tools make it possible to get access to external apps on their iPhones and iPad devices without jailbreaking. Two major tools in this space are Scarlet iOS and AltStore. Both allow users to install.IPA files (iOS app packages) without jailbreaking.
However, they are different in terms of features, security, reliability, and ease of use. After testing both tools for over eight months on an iPhone 13 running iOS 17.4.1, here’s a detailed overview of their performance in real-world conditions.
Scarlet iOS vs Altstore
Ease of Use
Feature | Scarlet iOS | AltStore |
PC Required | No | Yes (AltServer) |
Installation Time | ~5 minutes | ~10–15 minutes |
User Interface | Modern, clean | Functional, basic |
App Installation Process | In-app | Through PC (AltServer) |
Summary: Scarlet wins in ease of setup. You can install Scarlet directly from Safari without connecting your device to a PC. AltStore, by contrast, requires you to install a companion app called AltServer on a Mac or PC. However, you can also install Scarlet through various other methods like installing a VIA computer or installing Scarlet by using a certificate. You can also install it through eSign iOS.
Security
Security Factor | Scarlet iOS | AltStore |
Apple ID Required | No | Yes |
Certificate Type | Shared enterprise cert | Personal Dev Cert |
Risk of Revocation | High | Low |
Summary: AltStore is significantly more secure and stable. It uses your Apple ID to generate a personal certificate, which Apple is far less likely to revoke. Scarlet uses shared enterprise certificates, which Apple frequently blocks.
Note: Scarlet apps were revoked 3 times in a 30-day testing period, while AltStore apps remained functional throughout.
App Availability & Library
App Type | Scarlet iOS | AltStore |
Modded Games | ✅ Yes | ✅ Limited Support |
Emulators (e.g., Delta) | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
Custom IPA Support | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Beta Apps & Dev Tools | ❌ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Summary: AltStore wins in versatility. While Scarlet offers many modded games and tweaked social apps, AltStore supports a broader range, including game emulators like Delta, TestFlight apps, and productivity tools.
Certificate Management
AltStore automatically refreshes certificates every 7 days using AltServer to prevent sudden app crashes. It also supports 3 active sideloaded apps with a free Apple ID or more with a paid developer account. Scarlet doesn’t offer certificate management. If a certificate is revoked, users must wait until the developers issue a new one.
Troubleshooting Tip: AltStore users should occasionally keep AltServer running in the background to ensure the certificate is refreshing.
Cost and Availability
Both apps are free to use. AltStore requires more setup because it requires a PC, while Scarlet is more accessible on mobile devices.
Which One Should You Choose?
Preference | Best Option |
No PC, Quick Setup | Scarlet iOS |
Long-Term Stability | AltStore |
Access to Emulators & Dev Tools | AltStore |
Modded Social Apps or Games | Scarlet iOS |
Fewer Certificate Issues | AltStore |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Can I use both Scarlet and AltStore on the same device?
Yes, you can. However, running multiple sideloading platforms increases the risk of certificate conflicts or revocations. It may also clutter app profiles, especially if you frequently install and delete apps from both sources.
Q2: What happens when a certificate is revoked?
If Apple revokes a certificate, apps signed with that certificate will stop opening. Scarlet users will have to wait for a new certificate or reinstall the app when it becomes available again. AltStore users can avoid this by regularly refreshing their apps using AltServer.
Q3: Is it legal to use AltStore or Scarlet?
Sideloading apps via AltStore using your Apple ID is within Apple’s guidelines. However, using Scarlet, which often relies on enterprise certificates not intended for public distribution, may violate Apple’s terms of service. In the European Union region, sideloading is legal after the EU’s demand was accepted, and Apple has changed its privacy policy. A similar law has also been passed in Japan.
Q4: Do I need to jailbreak my device to use these tools?
No. Both AltStore and Scarlet are designed for non-jailbroken iOS devices. They provide quick access to external apps without modifying iOS core files.
Q5: How do I prevent my apps from expiring in AltStore?
Ensure your device is connected to your computer weekly and that AltServer is running. Use the “Refresh All” button in AltStore to keep sideloaded apps signed and functional.
Q6: Can I install more than three apps in AltStore?
With a free Apple ID, you’re limited to three sideloaded apps. Purchasing an Apple Developer account ($99/year) removes this limitation and extends certificate validity to one year.
Q7: Why does Scarlet stop working randomly?
Scarlet apps rely on public/shared enterprise certificates, which Apple often revokes without warning. As a result, apps become temporarily unusable, and there is no guaranteed uptime with Scarlet.
Q8: Can I install large games (over 2GB) using Scarlet or AltStore?
Yes, but AltStore may show errors with larger IPA files. Scarlet typically handles large files more smoothly, but stability is not guaranteed due to certificate issues.
Final Thoughts & Recommendations
After testing both side loading tools, here are my conclusions:
- Scarlet iOS is perfect for users who want a fast, hassle-free setup and access to modded social apps and games. It’s ideal for users without access to a PC. However, its most significant downside is stability. Certificates are revoked often, so they stop working.
- AltStore is the better long-term solution. It takes a little more time to install and maintain, but it’s far more reliable. It supports emulators, productivity tools, and custom IPA files with fewer revocation issues. It’s also the only viable option for developers and advanced users who want consistent sideloading with minimal interruption.
Recommendation: Scarlet may be a good start if you’re new to sideloading and want quick access to tweaked apps. But for anyone planning to sideload regularly or use developer tools and emulators, AltStore is the better and more sustainable option.

Jason Mitchell is an iOS security researcher and app development expert. He specializes in app sideloading, mobile security risks, and Apple’s evolving policies on third-party software. His goal is to educate users on safe and effective sideloading practices while keeping them informed about Apple’s latest regulations.

Jason Mitchell is an iOS security researcher and app development expert. He specializes in app sideloading, mobile security risks, and Apple’s evolving policies on third-party software. His goal is to educate users on safe and effective sideloading practices while keeping them informed about Apple’s latest regulations.